USCIS Changes Fee Payment Process for Filing In-Person

Updated: Mar 18, 2024 | Tags: USCIS Fee Changes for In-Person Filing, I-130, I-485, N-400

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) plays a vital role in administering the nation's lawful immigration system. This complex system encompasses various visas, green cards, and pathways to citizenship.

A critical part of these processes is the collection of associated fees, which help fund USCIS operations and ensure the integrity of the system. USCIS has recently announced changes specifically designed to simplify and streamline its fee payment process for in-person filings. 

These changes aim to enhance the experience for both applicants and USCIS staff.  Understanding these updates is essential for anyone navigating the U.S. immigration system.

Key Changes

USCIS now offers two primary methods for fee payments on forms submitted in person:

Mail-in Checks

Applicants can include a personal check, cashier's check, or money order (payable to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security) with their form and supporting documents.

These should be mailed directly to the designated USCIS field office. Specific addresses and instructions can be found on the USCIS website.

It's crucial to ensure all checks are drawn on U.S. financial institutions and payable in U.S. currency. Applicants should clearly include their name and, where applicable, their Alien Registration Number (A-Number) on the check.

Form G-1450 (Authorization for Credit Card Transactions)

This form allows for secure credit card payments. Applicants complete the G-1450, providing their card details and authorizing the charge. The G-1450 is then mailed in along with the primary form and any supporting documentation. 

Important things to remember are that the credit card must be issued by a U.S. bank, and the cardholder's signature is required for the authorization to be valid. You can find the G-1450 form directly on the USCIS website.

Importantly, USCIS will no longer accept in-person fee payments at their field offices. This marks a significant shift from previous practices and  is intended to optimize efficiency for both applicants and the agency.

Important Note: While most forms can be submitted with the new mail-in payment methods, emergency filings for advance parole (using Form I-131) may still necessitate an in-person visit and payment.

Applicants should always consult the most up-to-date USCIS instructions for the specific form they are filing.

Benefits of the Change

These new procedures offer several advantages:

Time Savings

Applicants are no longer required to schedule appointments solely to submit payments, eliminating the need to find a time that works with both their schedule and USCIS office hours. This can be a significant advantage, especially for those with busy work schedules or limited availability during USCIS operating hours.

Additionally, it reduces the potential for appointment cancellations or delays that might arise due to unforeseen circumstances. This change frees up time for both applicants and USCIS personnel, who can focus on other important aspects of the immigration process.

Convenience

The new options mean applicants can manage payments remotely from any location, saving time and potential travel costs associated with visiting a field office. This is particularly beneficial for those living far from processing centers or facing transportation challenges.

Additionally, the ability to submit payments outside of standard business hours provides flexibility for applicants with demanding schedules.

Whether someone lives in a remote area or needs to complete their payment after work, the new process offers convenience that wasn't possible before.

Processing Efficiency

USCIS expects streamlined payment processes to improve their overall efficiency, potentially reducing wait times for applicants. Centralized payment systems allow for faster processing and reduce the potential for errors that might occur during in-person transactions.

This means applications won't be held up due to minor payment discrepancies or time-consuming manual payment processes.

Additionally, by decreasing the administrative workload associated with in-person appointments, USCIS staff can dedicate more time to adjudicating cases and reducing the backlog of pending applications.

Affected Forms

A wide range of USCIS forms are eligible for the new payment options. Some of the most common include:

  • Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative): This form is used to initiate the process of sponsoring a family member for immigration to the United States.

    It establishes the qualifying relationship between the U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident sponsor and the foreign national they seek to bring to the country. Successful approval of an I-130 petition is often the first step towards obtaining a Green Card for the sponsored relative.

  • Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status): This form allows eligible individuals to apply for a Green Card (lawful permanent resident status).

    This form is a crucial step in the immigration process for those seeking to live and work permanently in the United States, often  following the approval of an immigrant visa petition.

  • Form N-400 (Application for Naturalization): This form is a crucial step in the immigration process for those seeking to live and work permanently in the United States, often following the approval of an immigrant visa petition.

    Obtaining a Green Card grants the holder numerous rights and privileges, including the ability to sponsor family members for immigration and the potential path to U.S. citizenship after several years.

A comprehensive list is available on the USCIS website. It's important to note that not all forms are compatible with the new payment procedures.

Some exceptions may include those with specific filing requirements or those associated with lesser-known immigration processes.

Applicants should always refer to the latest USCIS instructions for their specific form to ensure they use the  appropriate payment method.

You can also use the USCIS online case status tracker to monitor the progress of your application and verify that all requirements, including fee payment, have been met.

Attorneys and Representatives

For legal representatives filing Form EOIR-29 (Notice of Appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals), a slightly different procedure applies.  Attorneys cannot utilize the new mail-in payment options or submit fee payments directly at USCIS field offices.

Instead, they must first contact the USCIS Contact Center to obtain a secure link for online payment processing. Once the payment is complete, the attorney will receive a receipt.

The Form EOIR-29 along with the payment receipt must then be mailed to the designated USCIS address.

It's important to note that this process may differ slightly depending on the specific case and jurisdiction. Legal representatives are advised to consult with the Board of Immigration Appeals directly for the most up-to-date filing instructions and procedures.

When Does the Change Take Effect

The new USCIS fee payment system officially begins February 1, 2024. It's important to note that USCIS is continuously working to improve its processes.  It's advisable to check their website for any updates or modifications to the fee payment procedures.

Applicants are encouraged to  familiarize themselves with the latest instructions for their specific form well in advance of filing. This will help ensure a smooth application process and avoid any delays due to incorrect fee payment methods.

If you are uncertain about the current payment requirements, it's always best to consult the USCIS website or contact a qualified immigration attorney for personalized advice.

Conclusion

The USCIS changes to in-person fee payment procedures aim to provide applicants with both convenience and flexibility. By streamlining the payment process with mail-in and credit card options, applicants can save time and potentially avoid travel-related expenses.

Additionally, these changes have the potential to expedite application processing times for everyone involved. It's essential for all applicants to stay informed of the most current USCIS instructions.

The official USCIS news release, their website, and qualified immigration professionals are excellent resources for the latest updates. By understanding the new payment options and adhering to USCIS guidelines, you'll help ensure a smooth and efficient immigration process.

FAQs

Q: Are the new payment methods mandatory?

A: For most forms, yes. USCIS will no longer accept fee payments in person at their field offices. Special exceptions may apply for emergency situations – consult the USCIS website for details.

Q: Can I pay by credit card if I don't have a bank in the U.S.?

A:  Unfortunately, no. The Form G-1450 (Authorization for Credit Card Transactions) specifically requires your credit card to be issued by a U.S. bank.

Q: What if I have already scheduled an appointment to pay in person?

A: If your appointment is after the February 1st implementation date, you should cancel it. You'll need to follow the new mail-in payment procedures. Instructions and addresses can be found on the USCIS website, linked in the article above.

Q: Are there any fees associated with the new payment methods?

A: The USCIS does not charge additional fees for using a check or credit card with these new procedures. However, your bank or credit card issuer may have standard transaction fees.

Additional Information & Resources